Pub. L. 119-11 · S.J.Res. 28 · 119th Congress

Disapproval of CFPB payment app supervision rule

A joint resolution disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Defining Larger Participants of a Market for General-Use Digital Consumer Payment Applications".

Signed into law May 9, 2025 · Finance and Financial Sector

What this law does

  • Cancels a Consumer Financial Protection Bureau rule from December 2024 that put larger digital payment apps under the bureau's supervision.
  • Undoes the rule's coverage of nonbank payment apps with at least 50 million transactions a year that are not small businesses.
1 subject in this law: Payment app oversight

Plain-language list by Voting On, based only on the official summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service and the bill's titles. Read the official summary.

How it became law

  1. IntroducedFeb 27, 2025 · Senate
  2. 6 daysPassed SenateMar 5, 2025
  3. 35 daysPassed HouseApr 9, 2025
  4. 26 daysPresented to the PresidentMay 5, 2025
  5. 4 daysSigned into lawMay 9, 2025
71days, introduction to signature
6days to pass the Senate
35more days to pass the House
Nowent back to a chamber after changes
Novetoed

Official summary

This joint resolution nullifies the final rule issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) titled Defining Larger Participants of a Market for General-Use Digital Consumer Payment Applications and published on December 10, 2024. The rule defines larger participants in the general-use digital consumer payment application market (i.e., payment apps) that are subject to CFPB supervisory authority. The rule defines larger participants in this market as nonbanks (1) with an annual volume of at least 50 million transactions, and (2) that are not small business concerns.

Summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service (Public Law, May 9, 2025).

Who wrote it

Sponsor: Sen. Ricketts, Pete [R-NE]

5 cosponsors: 5 Republicans. 1 signed on the day it was introduced, 4 joined later.

Show all cosponsors
CosponsorSigned on
Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]Feb 27, 2025Original cosponsor
Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN]Mar 3, 2025
Sen. Hagerty, Bill [R-TN]Mar 3, 2025
Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE]Mar 4, 2025
Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC]Mar 4, 2025

Recorded votes

DateChamberVoteYeasNays
Mar 4, 2025SenateMotion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 47. Record Vote Number: 103.5047
Mar 5, 2025SenatePassed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 47. Record Vote Number: 106.5147
Apr 9, 2025HouseOn passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 211 (Roll no. 95).219211

What was added

Amendments adopted (0)

No floor amendments were adopted. Any changes were made in committee or in a later version of the bill.

Sections in the final law that were not in the first version (Introduced in Senate) (0)

None. Every section heading in the final law was already in the first version (Introduced in Senate).

What was removed

Sections in the first version (Introduced in Senate) that did not make it into the law (0)

None. Every section heading from the first version (Introduced in Senate) remains in the law.

Compared by section heading between the Introduced in Senate text (Feb 27, 2025) and the Enrolled Bill text, both from GovInfo. Wording changes inside a section that kept its heading are not shown here; see the amendments and the text versions.

Proposed but not adopted

No amendments were voted down or withdrawn.

Full action history

Show all 31 official actions
May 9, 2025Signed by President.
May 9, 2025Signed by President.
May 9, 2025Became Public Law No: 119-11.
May 9, 2025Became Public Law No: 119-11.
May 5, 2025Presented to President.
May 5, 2025Presented to President.
Apr 9, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Apr 9, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 211 (Roll no. 95). (text: CR H1514: 2)
Apr 9, 2025On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 211 (Roll no. 95). (text: CR H1514)
Apr 9, 2025Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1532-1533)
Apr 9, 2025POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on S.J. Res. 28, the Chair put the question on passage of the joint resolution and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Hill (AR) demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Apr 9, 2025The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Apr 9, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on S.J. Res. 28.
Apr 9, 2025Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 18, S.J. Res. 28, H.R. 1526 and H.R. 22. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28.
Apr 9, 2025Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 294. (consideration: CR H1514-1519)
Apr 7, 2025Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 294 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 18, S.J. Res. 28, H.R. 1526 and H.R. 22. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28.
Apr 1, 2025Rule H. Res. 282 failed passage of House.
Apr 1, 2025Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 282 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28. The resolution also provides that H. Res. 23 and H. Res. 164 are laid on the table.
Mar 10, 2025Held at the Desk
Mar 10, 2025Received in the House
Mar 6, 2025Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Mar 5, 2025Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S1503, S1510-1511, S1520-1521)
Mar 5, 2025Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 47. Record Vote Number: 106.
Mar 5, 2025Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 47. Record Vote Number: 106.
Mar 4, 2025Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged, by petition, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).
Mar 4, 2025Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged, by petition, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).
Mar 4, 2025Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 20.
Mar 4, 2025Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 47. Record Vote Number: 103. (CR S1489)
Mar 4, 2025Measure laid before Senate by motion. (consideration: CR S1489)
Feb 27, 2025Introduced in Senate
Feb 27, 2025Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Sources: Congress.gov (bill record, sponsors, actions, amendments, CRS summary) and GovInfo (official text). Days are calendar days.