Pub. L. 119-116 · S. 759 · 119th Congress

Modernizing Access to Our Public Oceans Act

Signed into law Sep 25, 2026 · Transportation and Public Works

What this law does

  • Requires NOAA to publish map data within four years showing where fishing and recreational boating are restricted in federal waters.
  • Requires NOAA to set data standards with states, tribes and other groups, and keep providing digital navigation information.
1 subject in this law: Ocean recreation data

Plain-language list by Voting On, based only on the official summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service and the bill's titles. Read the official summary.

How it became law

  1. IntroducedFeb 26, 2025 · Senate
  2. 196 daysPassed SenateSep 10, 2025
  3. 369 daysPassed HouseSep 14, 2026
  4. 8 daysPresented to the PresidentSep 22, 2026
  5. 3 daysSigned into lawSep 25, 2026
576days, introduction to signature
196days to pass the Senate
369more days to pass the House
Nowent back to a chamber after changes
Novetoed

Official summary

Modernizing Access to Our Public Oceans Act

This bill directs the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to publish geospatial data related to public recreational use of federal waterways (e.g., boating and fishing).

Under the bill, NOAA must consult with relevant stakeholders (including state and local governments, Indian tribes, and Native Hawaiian organizations) to develop and adopt standards for the coordination and dissemination of geospatial data relating to fishing restrictions and recreational vessels' use of federal waterways, including the exclusive economic zone of the United States (EEZ). (The EEZ generally includes waters between 3 and 200 miles seaward from the U.S. coastline.)

Within four years after the bill is enacted, NOAA must provide geographic information system data on a public website that identifies and describes the locations where and conditions under which certain recreational activities are restricted in federal waterways. Specifically, the website must identify (1) locations where fishing restrictions are imposed, (2) areas in the EEZ with restrictions on specified recreational vessel types, and (3) federally protected areas (e.g., National Marine Sanctuaries). NOAA must also continue to provide digitized navigation information related to the EEZ and make the information available on the website to the extent practicable.

The bill allows NOAA to coordinate and partner with nonfederal entities to carry out this bill. It also directs NOAA to work with other federal agencies to ensure compatibility and interoperability among federal databases with respect to collecting and disseminating geospatial data related to the public outdoor recreational use of the EEZ.

Summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service (Passed Senate, Sep 10, 2025).

Who wrote it

Sponsor: Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]

1 cosponsor: 1 Independents. 1 signed on the day it was introduced.

Show all cosponsors
CosponsorSigned on
Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME]Feb 26, 2025Original cosponsor

Recorded votes

No recorded roll-call votes. It passed by voice vote or unanimous consent, where individual votes are not recorded.

What was added

Amendments adopted (0)

No floor amendments were adopted. Any changes were made in committee or in a later version of the bill.

Sections in the final law that were not in the first version (Introduced in Senate) (0)

None. Every section heading in the final law was already in the first version (Introduced in Senate).

What was removed

Sections in the first version (Introduced in Senate) that did not make it into the law (0)

None. Every section heading from the first version (Introduced in Senate) remains in the law.

Compared by section heading between the Introduced in Senate text (Feb 26, 2025) and the Enrolled Bill text, both from GovInfo. Wording changes inside a section that kept its heading are not shown here; see the amendments and the text versions.

Proposed but not adopted

No amendments were voted down or withdrawn.

Full action history

Show all 23 official actions
Sep 25, 2026Signed by President.
Sep 25, 2026Signed by President.
Sep 25, 2026Became Public Law No: 119-116.
Sep 25, 2026Became Public Law No: 119-116.
Sep 22, 2026Presented to President.
Sep 22, 2026Presented to President.
Sep 14, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Sep 14, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5559)
Sep 14, 2026On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5559)
Sep 14, 2026DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 759.
Sep 14, 2026Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5559-5560)
Sep 14, 2026Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Sep 11, 2025Held at the desk.
Sep 11, 2025Received in the House.
Sep 11, 2025Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Sep 10, 2025Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Sep 10, 2025Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S6556; text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S6556)
Jul 16, 2025Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-40.
Jul 16, 2025Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-40.
Jul 16, 2025Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 117.
Mar 12, 2025Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Feb 26, 2025Introduced in Senate
Feb 26, 2025Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Sources: Congress.gov (bill record, sponsors, actions, amendments, CRS summary) and GovInfo (official text). Days are calendar days.