Pub. L. 119-32 · S. 201 · 119th Congress

ACES Act of 2025

Signed into law Aug 14, 2025 · Armed Forces and National Security

What this law does

  • Requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to have the National Academies study cancer rates and cancer deaths among veterans who served as military aircrew.
  • Focuses the study on aircrew members who regularly flew in fixed-wing aircraft while on active duty, with a report on the results.
1 subject in this law: Veterans cancer study

Plain-language list by Voting On, based only on the official summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service and the bill's titles. Read the official summary.

How it became law

  1. IntroducedJan 23, 2025 · Senate
  2. 131 daysPassed SenateJun 3, 2025
  3. 48 daysPassed HouseJul 21, 2025
  4. 22 daysPresented to the PresidentAug 12, 2025
  5. 2 daysSigned into lawAug 14, 2025
203days, introduction to signature
131days to pass the Senate
48more days to pass the House
Nowent back to a chamber after changes
Novetoed

Official summary

ACES Act of 2025

This act requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to enter into an agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to study and report on the prevalence and mortality of cancers among veterans who served on active duty as aircrew members and regularly flew in fixed-wing aircraft.

Summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service (Public Law, Aug 14, 2025).

Who wrote it

Sponsor: Sen. Kelly, Mark [D-AZ]

3 cosponsors: 2 Republicans, 1 Democrats. 1 signed on the day it was introduced, 2 joined later.

Show all cosponsors
CosponsorSigned on
Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR]Jan 23, 2025Original cosponsor
Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN]May 7, 2025
Sen. Warner, Mark R. [D-VA]May 22, 2025

Recorded votes

No recorded roll-call votes. It passed by voice vote or unanimous consent, where individual votes are not recorded.

What was added

Amendments adopted (1)

AmendmentSponsorWhat it didResult
S.Amdt. 2296
Jun 3, 2025
Mark Kelly (D-AZ)In the nature of a substitute.Adopted
agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.

Sections in the final law that were not in the first version (Introduced in Senate) (0)

None. Every section heading in the final law was already in the first version (Introduced in Senate).

What was removed

Sections in the first version (Introduced in Senate) that did not make it into the law (0)

None. Every section heading from the first version (Introduced in Senate) remains in the law.

Compared by section heading between the Introduced in Senate text (Jan 23, 2025) and the Enrolled Bill text, both from GovInfo. Wording changes inside a section that kept its heading are not shown here; see the amendments and the text versions.

Proposed but not adopted

No amendments were voted down or withdrawn.

Full action history

Show all 23 official actions
Aug 14, 2025Signed by President.
Aug 14, 2025Signed by President.
Aug 14, 2025Became Public Law No: 119-32.
Aug 14, 2025Became Public Law No: 119-32.
Aug 12, 2025Presented to President.
Aug 12, 2025Presented to President.
Jul 21, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Jul 21, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3487)
Jul 21, 2025On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3487)
Jul 21, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 201.
Jul 21, 2025Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3487-3489)
Jul 21, 2025Mr. Bost moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Jun 4, 2025Held at the desk.
Jun 4, 2025Received in the House.
Jun 4, 2025Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Jun 3, 2025Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Jun 3, 2025Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Jun 3, 2025Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S3209-3210)
Jun 3, 2025Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Jun 3, 2025Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S3209-3210)
Mar 11, 2025Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-35.
Jan 23, 2025Introduced in Senate
Jan 23, 2025Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

Sources: Congress.gov (bill record, sponsors, actions, amendments, CRS summary) and GovInfo (official text). Days are calendar days.