Pub. L. 119-94 · H.R. 3497 · 119th Congress

Medal of Sacrifice Act

Signed into law May 28, 2026 · Crime and Law Enforcement

What this law does

  • Directs the President to issue a medal of sacrifice for law enforcement officers and first responders killed in the line of duty.
  • Creates a commission, appointed by the President, to advise on the medal's design and decide how it is presented.
  • Makes federal, state, local, tribal, and territorial officers and first responders eligible, unless officially found to have acted wrongly.
  • Requires the commission to investigate and make a final decision on eligibility when an officer or first responder had such a finding.
1 subject in this law: First responder honors

Plain-language list by Voting On, based only on the official summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service and the bill's titles. Read the official summary.

How it became law

  1. IntroducedMay 19, 2025 · House
  2. 259 daysPassed HouseFeb 2, 2026
  3. 98 daysPassed SenateMay 11, 2026
  4. 9 daysPresented to the PresidentMay 20, 2026
  5. 8 daysSigned into lawMay 28, 2026
374days, introduction to signature
259days to pass the House
98more days to pass the Senate
Nowent back to a chamber after changes
Novetoed

Official summary

Medal of Sacrifice Act of 2025

This act directs the President to issue a medal of sacrifice for eligible law enforcement officers and first responders who are killed in the line of duty.

The act also directs the President to establish a commission on the medal of sacrifice and appoint its members. The act sets forth responsibilities of the commission, including to advise on the design of the medal and determine how the medal will be presented.

Under the act, eligible law enforcement officers and first responders include federal, state, local, tribal, or territorial law enforcement officers or first responders who are not subject to an official act of wrongdoing (e.g., a determination that the officer or first responder acted outside the scope of their duties or in a manner that was not in accordance with official policies or procedures).

A law enforcement officer or first responder who is subject to an official act of wrongdoing is generally not eligible for the medal of sacrifice. However, in the case of such an officer or first responder, the act requires the commission to investigate the circumstances surrounding the officer or first responder's cause of death and issue a final determination on their eligibility.

Summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service (Public Law, May 28, 2026).

Who wrote it

Sponsor: Rep. Mast, Brian J. [R-FL-21]

36 cosponsors: 27 Republicans, 9 Democrats. 0 signed on the day it was introduced, 36 joined later.

Show all cosponsors
CosponsorSigned on
Rep. Taylor, David J. [R-OH-2]Jul 21, 2025
Rep. Gonzales, Tony [R-TX-23]Oct 3, 2025
Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]Nov 10, 2025
Rep. Moskowitz, Jared [D-FL-23]Dec 11, 2025
Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11]Dec 11, 2025
Rep. Gill, Brandon [R-TX-26]Dec 11, 2025
Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5]Dec 11, 2025
Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3]Dec 11, 2025
Rep. Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1]Dec 12, 2025
Rep. Barrett, Tom [R-MI-7]Dec 15, 2025
Rep. Spartz, Victoria [R-IN-5]Dec 15, 2025
Rep. Dunn, Neal P. [R-FL-2]Dec 15, 2025
Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5]Dec 15, 2025
Rep. Correa, J. Luis [D-CA-46]Dec 16, 2025
Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]Dec 16, 2025
Rep. Frankel, Lois [D-FL-22]Dec 16, 2025
Rep. Lee, Laurel M. [R-FL-15]Dec 16, 2025
Rep. Schmidt, Derek [R-KS-2]Dec 16, 2025
Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]Dec 16, 2025
Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]Dec 17, 2025
Rep. Nehls, Troy E. [R-TX-22]Dec 17, 2025
Rep. Van Drew, Jefferson [R-NJ-2]Dec 17, 2025
Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]Dec 17, 2025
Rep. Messmer, Mark B. [R-IN-8]Dec 17, 2025
Rep. Perez, Marie Gluesenkamp [D-WA-3]Dec 17, 2025
Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41]Dec 17, 2025
Rep. Min, Dave [D-CA-47]Dec 18, 2025
Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24]Dec 18, 2025
Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3]Dec 23, 2025
Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7]Dec 23, 2025
Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]Dec 23, 2025
Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]Jan 8, 2026
Rep. Moore, Tim [R-NC-14]Jan 13, 2026
Rep. Mackenzie, Ryan [R-PA-7]Jan 16, 2026
Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6]Jan 20, 2026
Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1]Jan 21, 2026

Recorded votes

No recorded roll-call votes. It passed by voice vote or unanimous consent, where individual votes are not recorded.

What was added

Amendments adopted (0)

No floor amendments were adopted. Any changes were made in committee or in a later version of the bill.

Sections in the final law that were not in the first version (Introduced in House) (0)

None. Every section heading in the final law was already in the first version (Introduced in House).

What was removed

Sections in the first version (Introduced in House) that did not make it into the law (0)

None. Every section heading from the first version (Introduced in House) remains in the law.

Compared by section heading between the Introduced in House text (May 19, 2025) and the Enrolled Bill text, both from GovInfo. Wording changes inside a section that kept its heading are not shown here; see the amendments and the text versions.

Proposed but not adopted

No amendments were voted down or withdrawn.

Full action history

Show all 26 official actions
May 28, 2026Signed by President.
May 28, 2026Signed by President.
May 28, 2026Became Public Law No: 119-94.
May 28, 2026Became Public Law No: 119-94.
May 20, 2026Presented to President.
May 20, 2026Presented to President.
May 12, 2026Message on Senate action sent to the House.
May 11, 2026Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
May 11, 2026Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
May 11, 2026Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
May 11, 2026Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2204; text: CR S2204)
Feb 3, 2026Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Feb 2, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Feb 2, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1925-1926)
Feb 2, 2026On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1925-1926)
Feb 2, 2026DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 3497.
Feb 2, 2026Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1925-1927)
Feb 2, 2026Mr. Jordan moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Jan 27, 2026Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-466.
Jan 27, 2026Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-466.
Jan 27, 2026Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 399.
Dec 18, 2025Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Dec 18, 2025Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by Voice Vote.
May 19, 2025Introduced in House
May 19, 2025Introduced in House
May 19, 2025Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Sources: Congress.gov (bill record, sponsors, actions, amendments, CRS summary) and GovInfo (official text). Days are calendar days.